Overview of How to Find and Fund Your First Real Estate Deal (From Scratch)
In this BiggerPockets Real Estate Rookie episode, Ashley Kehr and Tony J. Robinson answer forum questions from aspiring investors who are starting with little money, thin credit, and limited experience. The episode focuses on the anatomy of a first deal: how to raise capital, whether wholesalers are worth using, and how to estimate rehab costs accurately enough to make smart offers. The big theme is that beginners do not need to wait until everything is perfect—they need a strategy, discipline, and a way to create value.
Key Questions Answered
1) How do you start investing with very little capital?
The hosts recommend two main paths:
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Build your network aggressively
- Attend local meetups, conferences, and investor events.
- Stay active in BiggerPockets forums, Facebook groups, and social media.
- Aim to become someone who can provide value before asking for money or opportunities.
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Become excellent at finding deals
- If you can consistently source strong deals, experienced investors may want to partner with you.
- A great deal can open doors even if you do not have the capital yourself.
Tony also argues for a more personal finance-driven approach:
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Increase income quickly
- Side hustles, job changes, promotions, or industry switches.
- He shares that job hopping and moving into higher-paying roles helped him build capital faster.
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Cut expenses aggressively
- Cancel unused subscriptions.
- Eliminate unnecessary recurring costs.
- Keep spending disciplined so savings can grow.
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House hack or live as cheaply as possible
- If possible, stay with parents rent-free while saving.
- If not, rent a room or choose the lowest-cost housing option.
- The goal is to reduce lifestyle costs long enough to save a down payment.
2) Should rookies work with wholesalers?
The hosts explain that wholesalers are basically marketing and sales companies that find off-market properties, get them under contract, and assign those contracts to investors for a fee.
Their advice:
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Wholesalers can be a useful deal source
- They can create access to off-market inventory.
- They can help rookies see more opportunities quickly.
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But the investor still has to do the math
- Do not trust the wholesaler’s comps blindly.
- Build your own comparable sales analysis.
- Estimate the rehab yourself.
- Underwrite the deal as if the wholesaler were irrelevant.
Main takeaway:
A wholesaler is just a source of leads, not a substitute for due diligence.
3) How do you estimate rehab costs accurately?
For Gabriel, who wants to wholesale ethically and provide solid numbers, the hosts recommend:
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Educate yourself with the right books
- The Book on Flipping Houses by Jay Scott
- The Book on Estimating Rehab Costs by Jay Scott
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Talk to local contractors
- Ask for rough price-per-square-foot ranges for:
- heavy gut rehabs
- cosmetic rehabs
- Use those numbers as a starting point for underwriting.
- Ask for rough price-per-square-foot ranges for:
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Pay for a real scope of work
- Once you have a deal locked up, hire a contractor to walk the property and produce an actual estimate.
- This creates a repeatable process for future deals.
Ashley adds a strong wholesaling idea:
- Get multiple contractor bids before sending the deal out
- Have 2–3 contractors walk the property and estimate repairs.
- Include those bids with the deal package.
- This helps investors trust the numbers and gives them a ready-made list of contractors they could hire.
Main Takeaways
- You do not need to wait for perfect timing or perfect finances.
- Capital can come from disciplined saving, income growth, and cheap living.
- Network building is essential, especially if you do not have money yet.
- Finding great deals is a powerful way to gain leverage with experienced investors.
- Wholesalers are fine to use, but never skip independent underwriting.
- Accurate rehab estimates require education, contractor relationships, and real-world bid data.
Action Items for New Investors
- Join local and online real estate communities.
- Look for ways to increase monthly income immediately.
- Cut recurring expenses and save aggressively for a down payment.
- Consider house hacking or the cheapest housing arrangement available.
- Learn to analyze deals without relying on seller or wholesaler numbers.
- Read Jay Scott’s rehab and flipping books.
- Build relationships with contractors and ask for pricing on past jobs.
- If wholesaling, try to attach real contractor bids and a clear scope of work to each deal.
Notable Insight
“If you can find a really good deal, that’s one of the best ways to get started in real estate investing if you don’t have the capital.”
The episode’s core message is that beginners should focus on creating opportunity through effort, relationships, and discipline, not waiting for money to magically appear.
