Trump Says Hamas Will Disarm, Blanche Faces GOP Pushback, Economic Outlook

Summary of Trump Says Hamas Will Disarm, Blanche Faces GOP Pushback, Economic Outlook

by NPR

13mJuly 31, 2026

Overview of NPR's Up First

This NPR Up First episode covers three major stories: President Trump’s claim that Hamas agreed to disarm in Gaza, growing Republican resistance to Todd Blanche’s attorney general nomination, and a new Commerce Department report showing the U.S. economy slowed in the spring but remained resilient. The episode frames each story through its political stakes, especially how foreign conflict, Senate tensions, and inflation may affect Trump’s standing heading into the midterms.

Hamas, Israel, and Trump’s Gaza Claim

  • Trump said his “Board of Peace” reached a deal with Hamas to fully disarm, with Israeli forces withdrawing only as disarmament is completed.
  • Hamas disputed the claim, saying it would give up weapons only after Israel withdraws from Gaza first.
  • Israel has not publicly responded in detail, and Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has stayed largely silent so far.
  • NPR notes that disarmament was already part of the earlier U.S.-brokered 20-point peace plan, but implementation has stalled.
  • A key unresolved issue remains sequencing:
    • Trump’s side: withdrawal and disarmament should happen in lockstep.
    • Hamas’s position: Israel must leave first.
  • The segment also notes that Israeli attacks in Gaza have continued during the ceasefire period, killing more than 1,100 people over roughly nine months.

Political context

  • Trump may be seeking a diplomatic win as the war with Iran continues to widen.
  • NPR cites polling showing many Americans think the Iran conflict is not worth it.
  • Analysts suggest rising gas prices and a prolonged conflict could create political costs for the president.

Todd Blanche Nomination Faces GOP Pushback

  • Todd Blanche, Trump’s former personal lawyer and current acting attorney general, is facing trouble with his nomination to lead the Justice Department permanently.
  • The holdup centers on a settlement Trump struck with the Justice Department to resolve his IRS-related lawsuit over leaked tax returns.
  • Two Republican senators, John Cornyn and Tom Tillis, want written assurances about:
    • whether the nearly $1.8 billion “anti-weaponization” fund is really dead
    • the scope of a separate immunity deal covering Trump, his family, and businesses from some IRS audits
  • Both senators sit on the Judiciary Committee and are withholding support until they get those guarantees.

Trump’s possible workaround

  • Trump floated temporarily withdrawing Blanche’s nomination and renominating him later, after Cornyn and Tillis leave office.
  • NPR points out that this would not change Blanche’s immediate role, since he would remain acting attorney general.
  • The move appears aimed at avoiding concessions on the tax-related settlement that benefits Trump and his family.
  • There is some risk to Trump’s strategy, since there is no guarantee the Senate will be easier to navigate later.

Bottom line

  • The episode suggests this is more than a simple delay: it reflects a deeper clash over loyalty, oversight, and the Justice Department’s independence.
  • Even though most Senate Republicans have been compliant with Trump’s nominees, this case exposes lingering unease about the IRS settlement.

Economic Outlook: Growth Slows, But the Economy Holds Up

  • The Commerce Department says U.S. GDP grew at an annual rate of 1.5% in the spring quarter, slower than earlier in the year.
  • Despite the slowdown, the economy appears to have weathered the shock from higher energy prices tied to the Iran conflict.
  • The main drivers of growth were:
    • consumer spending
    • big tech investment in AI-related data centers
  • Economists describe the expansion as strong but uneven, with growth concentrated in a few sectors rather than broadly shared.

What dragged on growth

  • Imports jumped after Supreme Court action on Trump’s emergency tariffs, and imports subtract from GDP.
  • The housing market remains weak, with high mortgage rates limiting home sales and construction.
  • Inflation is still a concern, especially for lower-income households whose wages are not keeping pace with higher prices.

Takeaways

  • Many consumers are still spending, but some are doing so by dipping into savings or relying more on credit.
  • Wealthier households, buoyed by the stock market and home values, appear to be doing much of the spending heavy lifting.
  • Economists warn that if the stock market weakens or inflation keeps rising, consumer demand could cool.

Key Takeaways

  • Gaza peace remains unresolved: Trump says Hamas will disarm, but Hamas and Israel disagree on the order of events.
  • Justice Department fight continues: Blanche’s nomination is tangled up in a dispute over Trump’s IRS settlement and Republican senators’ demands.
  • The economy is holding, but unevenly: Growth slowed to 1.5%, supported mainly by consumer spending and AI investment, while housing and inflation remain weak spots.

Notable Insight

  • One economist summed up the economy this way: the U.S. is “quite resilient and strong, but it’s not balanced growth.”
  • That quote captures the episode’s broader economic theme: the country is still expanding, but with clear vulnerabilities underneath.