Israel Pushes Deeper Into Lebanon, Immigration Bill Stalled, Anti-Weaponization Fund

Summary of Israel Pushes Deeper Into Lebanon, Immigration Bill Stalled, Anti-Weaponization Fund

by NPR

12mJune 1, 2026

Overview of NPR's Up First

This episode focuses on three major stories: escalating fighting in the Middle East, Congress’s stalled immigration funding fight, and the legal/political backlash to President Trump’s so-called anti-weaponization fund. NPR also ends with a brief tease about a health segment on how even a few minutes of movement may help offset the harms of sitting.

Middle East Conflict: Israel Pushes Deeper Into Lebanon

Key developments

  • Israeli forces captured Beaufort Castle, a 900-year-old medieval fortress in southern Lebanon, marking Israel’s deepest incursion into Lebanon in 26 years.
  • Israel says the area was being used by Hezbollah to launch attacks into northern Israel.
  • The castle is symbolically significant:
    • Originally built by Crusaders in the 12th century.
    • Captured by Israel in 1982.
    • Held until Israel withdrew from Lebanon in 2000.

Why it matters

  • The fighting in Lebanon is closely tied to the broader regional talks involving Iran.
  • Iran says any peace deal must address both Lebanon and the wider conflict.
  • Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said Israeli forces should keep striking Hezbollah, including in the southern suburbs of Beirut.

U.S.-Iran exchange

  • The U.S. says American aircraft struck several Iranian targets over the weekend, including:
    • a radar site,
    • drones,
    • and a drone command center.
  • Iran says it fired on a U.S. military base in the region, while Kuwait reported missile/drone attacks it said it defended against.
  • President Trump expressed confidence that a deal with Iran would still come together, but NPR reports the ceasefire remains fragile and unsettled.

Congress Returns to a Jammed-Up Immigration Fight

What’s stalled

  • Congress returned from break with a three-year immigration enforcement funding bill at the center of debate.
  • Republicans want to lock in funding for immigration enforcement before the next Congress, when Democrats could block it.

The problem

  • The bill is tangled up with Trump’s anti-weaponization fund, which Democrats plan to use as a political and procedural pressure point.
  • Under Senate rules, Democrats can offer amendments, including ones that force Republicans to take a public position on the fund.
  • GOP leaders delayed the vote because an amendment against the fund could attract around 30 Republican votes, which would be politically embarrassing.

Broader political tension

  • The episode notes Trump has alienated some Republicans he still needs for votes.
  • Congress also remains divided over war powers and U.S. military actions, though those fights are largely symbolic because the president can veto any resolution that reaches his desk.

Trump’s Anti-Weaponization Fund Faces Legal and Political Pushback

What the fund is

  • The Justice Department set aside nearly $1.8 billion as part of a settlement tied to Trump’s civil lawsuit over the leak of his tax returns.
  • The fund is intended to compensate people who say they were targeted by the federal government.

Court action

  • One judge temporarily blocked payouts, halting the program for now.
  • Another judge who oversaw the original settlement is reconsidering whether the deal should stand, raising concerns about whether Trump and the government were truly adversarial in the case.
  • That judge gave Trump’s lawyers until June 12 to respond.

Political reaction

  • The fund has drawn bipartisan skepticism:
    • Republican Senate Majority Leader John Thune is reportedly not a fan.
    • Democrats, including Rep. Jamie Raskin, say Congress should step in rather than wait for the courts.
  • The Trump administration argues the president does not personally benefit and that the DOJ says the settlement is legal.
  • Some Trump allies, including Michael Caputo, have reportedly applied for payouts.

What to watch

  • The acting attorney general is expected to face questions at a House budget hearing on Tuesday.

Other Note: A Health Tease on Sitting

  • NPR closes by previewing a Sunday Story segment asking:
    • How little movement is enough to help counter the harms of sitting?
  • The tease suggests that even five minutes of movement may matter.

Main Takeaways

  • Israel’s military push into southern Lebanon is intensifying and complicating diplomatic efforts.
  • U.S.-Iran tensions remain active, with strikes and counterstrikes threatening fragile ceasefire talks.
  • Congress is stuck because immigration funding has become entangled with Trump’s controversial anti-weaponization payout program.
  • The fund is under serious legal scrutiny, with courts temporarily blocking payouts and questioning the legitimacy of the settlement.