Overview of The Quarry
This episode of Park Predators tells the century-old story of a fatal shooting at what is now Quarry Lake in Harrington Beach State Park, Wisconsin. What began as a claimed hunting accident between two former co-workers, Dominic Manna and August Falcinelli, turned into a murder case marked by disputed ballistics, allegations of jealousy, and later claims of wrongful conviction and racial prejudice. The episode explores how a quiet industrial site became the setting for a crime that still sparks debate over intent, evidence, and justice.
What Happened in 1920
The setting
- The incident took place near Belgium, Wisconsin, on land formerly owned by the Lakeshore Stone Company.
- The quarry had produced limestone using dynamite before closing due to changing market conditions.
- Many former quarry workers, including immigrant laborers, still lived and worked in the area.
The shooting
- On February 6, 1920, Dominic Manna was walking near railroad tracks after hunting birds.
- He claimed he tripped, his double-barrel shotgun discharged, and accidentally shot August Falcinelli.
- Manna immediately sought help and reported the incident to authorities himself.
Why investigators became suspicious
- The victim’s injuries did not match Manna’s initial description.
- The coroner found that Falcinelli had been shot twice, not once:
- one wound to the left hip
- one fatal wound near the right neck/shoulder area
- The wounds suggested two shots fired from different distances and angles, which weakened Manna’s accident explanation.
Trial and Conviction
Prosecutors’ theory
- The state argued that Manna had a motive: jealousy over Falcinelli’s wife.
- Witness testimony suggested Manna had spent time with Falcinelli’s wife and may have been romantically interested in her.
- Prosecutors leaned heavily on circumstantial evidence and the physical evidence from the shooting scene.
Defense arguments
- The defense maintained the death was an accident.
- They challenged key witness Ferdinand Volt, noting he had been drinking when he made incriminating comments.
- They also tried to introduce more testimony about Falcinelli’s wife, but some of it was excluded.
Verdict
- Manna was convicted of first-degree murder in November 1920.
- His request for a new trial was denied in 1921.
- He was sentenced to life in prison.
Appeals, Pardons, and Release
Continued legal fight
- Manna appealed to the Wisconsin Supreme Court in 1923, but the conviction was upheld.
- He later sought pardons multiple times:
- denied in 1925
- denied again in 1929
- finally successful in 1931
Release and later life
- His sentence was commuted to 18 years, making him eligible for release.
- After prison, he worked for the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad.
- He later married, retired to Florida, and died in 1966.
Bigger Questions Raised by the Case
Was it murder or an accident?
- The episode stresses that the motive was never definitively proven.
- Ballistics and wound placement made the accident theory hard to accept.
- Still, the case relied heavily on circumstantial evidence, leaving room for doubt.
Claims of prejudice
- Manna alleged he was treated unfairly because he was Italian.
- A later law review article suggested racial prejudice may have contributed to the conviction.
- The episode notes that while ethnic tensions existed in the community, direct proof of explicit bias in the prosecution is limited.
Lasting Legacy
- Today, a historical marker near the Stonehaven Trail in Harrington Beach State Park commemorates the case.
- The marker presents the killing as motivated by love for Falcinelli’s wife, but the episode emphasizes that this was never proven.
- The quarry itself has since filled with water and become Quarry Lake, leaving little visible trace of its industrial past.
- The story endures as a reminder of how quickly a peaceful landscape can conceal a tragic and contested history.
Key Takeaways
- A claimed accidental shooting became a first-degree murder conviction.
- Forensic details, especially the two gunshot wounds, were central to the case.
- Dominic Manna spent more than a decade fighting his conviction.
- The true motive remains uncertain, and the case continues to raise questions about bias, evidence, and justice.
